Search results for " fluid mechanics"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Comparison of implementations of the lattice-Boltzmann method

2008

AbstractSimplicity of coding is usually an appealing feature of the lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM). Conventional implementations of LBM are often based on the two-lattice or the two-step algorithm, which however suffer from high memory consumption and poor computational performance, respectively. The aim of this work was to identify implementations of LBM that would achieve high computational performance with low memory consumption. Effects of memory addressing schemes were investigated in particular. Data layouts for velocity distribution values were also considered, and they were found to be related to computational performance. A novel bundle data layout was therefore introduced. Address…

Computational fluid mechanicsMemory addressing schemesComputer scienceLattice Boltzmann methodsParallel computingSupercomputerAddressing modeHigh memoryMemory addressComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationBundleModelling and SimulationLattice-Boltzmann methodImplementationHigh-performance computingCoding (social sciences)Computers & Mathematics with Applications
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Fluids in Equilibrium and Hydrodynamics

2023

Teaching fluid mechanics applied to undergraduate and graduate students of STEM disciplines has traditionally been a difficult task for the teacher. It connects to the use of more or less complex mathematics, computer science, and numerical methods. In this chapter, after a brief discussion about the development of pedagogical approaches to introduce students to fluid mechanics from 1950 to today, we discuss some relevant examples of Physics Education Research (PER) literature pieces related to teaching and learning specific aspects of fluid mechanics. The aim is to understand how PER has contributed to our current knowledge in that field, how it has evolved in terms of methodologies used, …

Physics EducationFluid mechanicSettore FIS/08 - Didattica E Storia Della FisicaLearning and teaching fluid mechanics
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Complex singularities and PDEs

2015

In this paper we give a review on the computational methods used to capture and characterize the complex singularities developed by some relevant PDEs. We begin by reviewing the classical singularity tracking method and give an example of application using the Burgers equation as a case study. This method is based on the analysis of the Fourier spectrum of the solution and it allows to determine and characterize the complex singularity closest to the real domain. We then introduce other methods generally used to detect the hidden singularities. In particular we show some applications of the Padé approximation, of the Kida method, and of Borel-Polya method. We apply these techniques to the s…

Physics::Fluid DynamicsComplex singularity Fourier transforms Padé approximation Borel and power series methods dispersive shocks fluid mechanics zero viscosity.Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Physics - Fluid DynamicsMathematical Physics
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Numerical modeling of blood flow in the internal jugular vein with the use of computational fluid mechanics software.

2021

ObjectivesTo determine the site and nature of altered hemodynamics in pathological internal jugular veins.MethodWith the use of computational fluid mechanics software we simulated blood flow in 3 D models of the internal jugular veins that exhibited different morphologies, including nozzle-like strictures in their upper parts and valves in the lower parts.ResultsIn a majority of models with nozzle-like strictures, especially those positioned asymmetrically, abnormal flow pattern was revealed, with significant flow separation and regions with reversed flow. Abnormal valves had no significant impact on flow in a case of already altered flow evoked by stricture in upper part of the vein.Conclu…

business.industryHemodynamicsNumerical modelingHemodynamicsFluid mechanicsGeneral MedicineBlood flowConstriction Pathologic030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesFlow separation0302 clinical medicineSoftwareRegional Blood FlowMedicineHumansComputational fluid mechanics; flow separation; internal jugular vein; minor losses; numerical modelingJugular VeinsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessInternal jugular vein030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwareBiomedical engineeringBrachiocephalic VeinsPhlebology
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